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What to see in Córdoba

Ancient capital of the Umayyad Caliphate, the most powerful in the West in the 10th century. The Mosque-Cathedral, the Jewish quarter and Medina Azahara form the largest Islamic monument complex in Europe.

13 Culture12 Historical Heritage10 Gastronomy5 Sports Activities1 Nature

🏛️ Historical Heritage

⚙️ Albolafia Waterwheel

A caliphal-origin waterwheel beside the Roman bridge that lifted Guadalquivir water to the Alcázar gardens. It features on Córdoba's coat of arms.

Industrial heritage

🏰 Alcázar of the Christian Monarchs

A 14th-century late medieval fortress-palace, residence of the Catholic Monarchs and site of their first meeting with Columbus. Its water gardens and Roman mosaics stand out.

Castle

🏺 Ategua Archaeological Site

An Ibero-Roman city mentioned by Julius Caesar in the Bellum Hispaniense, with walls, a necropolis and continuous occupation since the Bronze Age.

Archaeological Site

⛪ Church of San Hipólito

A Gothic collegiate church founded by Alfonso XI in 1343 holding the royal tombs of Ferdinand IV and Alfonso XI himself, on the Gran Capitán boulevard.

Church / Cathedral

⛪ Church of Santa Marina

One of the oldest medieval Fernandine churches in Córdoba, from the 13th century, with sturdy Gothic buttresses and a Romanesque-tradition doorway.

Church / Cathedral

🏰 El Vacar Castle

In Espiel, one of the oldest caliphal fortresses in Córdoba, from the 9th century, built in rammed earth on the route linking the Guadalquivir valley with Los Pedroches.

Castle

🌆 Historic Centre of Córdoba

One of the largest protected urban areas in Europe, a maze of whitewashed alleys, flowering courtyards and the medieval Jewish quarter around the Mosque.

Historic Quarter

🗼 Malmuerta Tower

A 15th-century albarrana tower joined to the wall by a round arch, ordered by Henry III. It served as a prison for nobles and holds a legend of honour and blood.

Castle

🕌 Mosque-Cathedral of Córdoba

An absolute masterpiece of Al-Andalus art and a World Heritage Site. Its forest of 850 columns and two-tone arches is one of the most recognisable images in the world.

Church / Cathedral

🌉 Roman Bridge of Córdoba

A civil structure crossing the Guadalquivir for two millennia. For centuries it was the only way over the river; today it is a pedestrian walk facing the Mosque.

Palace or civil architecture

⛪ San Jerónimo de Valparaíso Monastery

A 15th-century monastery with an imposing Gothic cloister, raised in the sierra facing Medina Azahara and built with stones taken from the caliphal city.

Church / Cathedral

⛏️ Santa Ana Roman Quarries

A Roman and caliphal stone extraction site in the Córdoba sierra, source of the ashlars for Medina Azahara.

Archaeological Site

🌿 Nature

🏞️ Guadalquivir River in Córdoba

It crosses the province from east to west, dividing it in two, and bathes the capital with the historic image of the Arab mills and the Roman bridge.

River, lake or reservoir

🎭 Culture

🏺 Córdoba Archaeological Museum

Set over the exposed remains of the city's ancient Roman theatre, it holds a superb collection of caliphal Islamic art.

Museum

🎭 Córdoba Grand Theatre

Designed by architect Amadeo Rodríguez and opened in 1873, this beautiful Italian-style theatre hosts the famous Córdoba Guitar Festival every summer.

Theatre

🎸 Córdoba Guitar Festival

A prestigious international summer festival with concerts and courses in classical, flamenco, jazz and rock guitar at the Gran Teatro and other venues.

Fair or Festival

🌺 Córdoba Patio Festival

Declared Intangible Heritage of Humanity. Every May residents open their private courtyards, decorated with thousands of geraniums, carnations and whitewashed pots.

Fair or Festival

🎭 El Cardenal Flamenco Tablao

In a Mudéjar courtyard of the Córdoba Jewish quarter, it offers a show with artists awarded at the National Flamenco Art Competition of Córdoba.

Flamenco

🏛️ Fosforito Flamenco Centre

In the Posada del Potro, a 15th-century tenement yard mentioned by Cervantes, today an interactive flamenco museum and venue for intimate recitals.

Flamenco

🎬 Góngora Theatre

A historic former cinema reborn as a modern performance venue, including an innovative multipurpose hall on its rooftop overlooking central Córdoba.

Theatre

🎨 Julio Romero de Torres Museum

Devoted entirely to the Córdoba painter, it holds famous works such as La Chiquita Piconera in the artist's birthplace, beside the Plaza del Potro.

Museum

🐂 Los Califas Bullring

Opened in 1965, it replaced the old Los Tejares ring. Its name pays tribute to the five great caliphs of Córdoba bullfighting.

Bullring

🕌 Madinat al-Zahra Archaeological Site

A 10th-century palace city declared a World Heritage Site. Its internationally awarded visitor centre and archaeological museum treasure the splendour of the Caliphate of Córdoba.

Museum

🎪 Our Lady of Health Fair

It closes the Córdoba May in the El Arenal fairground, with an imposing Neo-Mudéjar-inspired illuminated gateway and casetas open to everyone.

Fair or Festival

🥃 Sociedad de Plateros Tavern

A classic meeting point for Córdoba guitarists and enthusiasts, closely linked to the atmosphere of the Córdoba Guitar Festival.

Flamenco

🌺 Viana Palace

A noble palace museum internationally renowned for its twelve spectacular Córdoba courtyards, each with its own botanical character.

Museum

🍽️ Gastronomy

🫧 Alguacil Soda

A legendary century-old soda from Córdoba. It is still served in the city's traditional taverns to accompany meals or to lighten wine, following a custom more than a hundred years old.

Gastronomy

🍯 Aubergines with Cane Honey

Aubergine sticks fried and drizzled with sugar cane molasses, an absolute delight of Córdoba's taverns. The cane honey traditionally comes from Frigiliana, in Málaga.

Gastronomy

🛒 Corredera Market

Set within the lower arcades of the monumental Plaza de la Corredera. It retains a medieval air and is famous for its homely taverns and traditional butchers.

Market

🥐 Córdoba Pastry

Crisp puff pastry filled with angel-hair pumpkin jam and dusted with sugar and cinnamon, a sweet of convent origin still made in the historic pastry shops of Córdoba.

Gastronomy

🥖 Flamenquín

A roll of pork loin filled with cured ham, breaded and fried until golden. Born in Bujalance, it is now a must in taverns across the province.

Gastronomy

🐂 Oxtail Stew

A slow-cooked oxtail stew with wine, vegetables and spices, born in the 19th century in the taverns near Córdoba's bullrings.

Gastronomy

🍅 Salmorejo

A cold cream of tomato, bread, garlic and extra virgin olive oil, thicker than gazpacho and topped with hard-boiled egg and diced ham. The emblem of Córdoba cuisine.

Gastronomy

🛒 San Eulogio Gourmet Market

An exclusive gourmet space in the heart of Córdoba's old town, ideal for tasting sophisticated versions of traditional Andalusian cooking in a charming courtyard.

Market

🍷 Tinto de Verano

It was born in the early 20th century at a roadside inn in Córdoba, where red wine was mixed by hand with carbonated water or lemon soda. Today it is the summer drink across Spain.

Gastronomy

🛒 Victoria Market

The first gastronomic market in Andalusia, in a 19th-century wrought-iron pavilion. It houses stalls of salmorejo, Iberian meats from Los Pedroches, oysters, cheeses and Montilla-Moriles wines.

Market

🏄 Sports Activities

🥾 Baños de Popea Trail

A very popular route in the Córdoba sierra following the Bejarano stream through riverside woodland to a waterfall and crystal-clear pools.

Hiking trail Moderate

⛳ Córdoba Country Club

A historic course on the outskirts of Córdoba among holm oaks and olive trees, on the slopes of the Sierra Morena, short but technical with plenty of shade.

Golf course Moderate

🚴 Córdoba Sierra MTB Route

Forest tracks leaving the Los Villares peri-urban park towards Trassierra and the Guadiato valley, among pines and holm oaks a step from the city.

Cycling route Moderate

🥾 Los Villares Trails

A network of waymarked routes in the peri-urban park of the Córdoba sierra, among pines and gall oaks, with picnic areas and views over the Guadalquivir valley.

Hiking trail Easy

🐴 Royal Stables of Córdoba

Where Philip II created the Andalusian horse as a breed in 1570, with an equestrian show, carriage museum and stable visits beside the Alcázar.

Horse riding Easy

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